传习录

203

203· 陳九川錄

又问:「用功收心时,有声色在前,如常闻见,恐不是专一。」

曰:「如何欲不闻见?除是槁木死灰、耳聋目盲则可。只是虽闻见而不流去便是。」

曰:「昔有人静坐,其子隔壁读书,不知其勤惰。程子称其甚敬。何如?」

曰:「伊川恐亦是讥他。」

又问:「用功收心时,有声色在面前,照常听见看见,恐怕不算专一。」

先生说:「怎么要不闻不见?除非槁木死灰、耳聋目盲才可。只是虽闻见而不随它流去便是。」

问:「从前有人静坐,他儿子在隔壁读书,勤惰都不知道。程子称他『甚敬』。怎么看?」

答:「伊川恐怕也是在讥他。」

I asked further: 'Gathering the mind in work, with sights and sounds before me, I hear and see as usual — not single-minded, I fear.'

The Master said: 'Why would you not hear and see? Only withered wood, cold ashes, the deaf and blind escape. Simply do not stream away with what is heard and seen.'

'Once a man sat in stillness while his son read in the next room, unknowing whether diligent or idle; Chengzi praised his reverence.'

'Yichuan, I fear, was mocking him.'

第 203 条 · 陳九川錄 | 传习录