传习录

233

233· 陳九川錄

门人作文送友行,问先生曰:「作文字不免费思,作了后又一二日常记茌怀。」

曰:「文字思索亦无害;但作了常记在怀,则为文所累,心中有一物矣,此则未可也。」又作诗送人。先生看诗毕,谓曰:「凡作文字要随我分限所及,若说得太过了,亦非修辞立诚矣。」

门人作文送友远行,问先生:「作文字不免费心思,作了之后又一两天常记挂在怀。」

先生说:「文字思索也无妨;但作了常记在怀,就被文所累,心中存了一物,这不可以。」又作诗送人。先生看诗后说:「凡作文字要随我分量所及;若说得太过了,也不是修辞立诚。」

A disciple, composing a farewell piece, asked: 'Writing costs thought, and for a day or two after it hangs in the mind.'

The Master said: 'The thinking is harmless; but to keep it hanging is to be burdened by the piece — a thing lodged in the heart. That will not do.' Another composed a farewell poem; reading it, the Master said: 'Let writing follow your measure; overreach the mark, and it is no longer language setting forth sincerity.'

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