传习录

299

299· 黃省曾錄

「孔子气魄极大,凡帝王事业,无不一一理会,也只从那心上来,譬如大树有多少枝叶,也只是根本上用得培养功夫,故自然能如此,非是从枝叶上用功做得根本也。学者学孔子,不在心上用功,汲汲然去学那气魄,却倒做了。」

「孔子气魄极大,凡帝王的事业无不一一理会,也只是从那心上来的。譬如大树有多少枝叶,也只是在根本上用得培养功夫,才自然如此,不是从枝叶上用功做得根本。学者学孔子,不在心上用功,急急忙忙去学那气魄,就是做颠倒了。」

'Confucius's sweep of spirit was vast: every emperor's enterprise he dealt with one by one — yet all came from the heart. A great tree with its thousand branches: the cultivating was done at the root, and this grew of itself; the root was never made by working on branches. Learners who would study Confucius, working not on the heart but hurrying after his sweep — have set the matter upside down.'

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